Historical Timeline

1393 B.C.

Moses Born

1250 B.C.

Jews’ Exodus from Egypt

1273 B.C.

Death of Moses

1011-971 B.C.

King David rules Israel/Judah

978- 944 B.C.

Hiram, King of Tyre, Lives.

960 B.C.

King Solomon completes First Temple on Mount Moriah

931 B.C.

Kingdom Divides into Israel (Northern) and Judah (Southern)

800-701 B.C.

853 B.C.

King Ahab Killed at Ramoth in Gilead

Time of Homer

765-754 B.C.

Life of Amos

722 B.C.

Israel (Northern Kingdom) Falls to Assyrian Empire

Sargon II Exiles the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel to regions that are part of modern-day northern Iraq and western Iran, particularly around the rivers Habor and Gozan.

636 B.C.

Building of the Second Temple Begins

616 B.C.

Building of the Temple of Zerubbabel (Second Temple) completed

604-562 B.C.

Nebuchadnezzar II Destroys Judah and begins to rule

605 B.C.

First Exile of Jews from Jerusalem to Babylon (Modern-day Iraq)

586 B.C.

First Temple (Temple of Solomon) Destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar II

551-479 B.C.

Life of Confucius (China)

550-480 B.C.

Life of Buddha/Siddhartha Gautama (India)

545 B.C.

Nehemiah rebuilds walls of Jerusalem

522- 486 B.C.

Life of King Darius I

516 B.C.

Temple of Zerubbabel (Second Temple) Completed

509 B.C.

Roman Republic Established

413 B.C.

Diogenes Born

45 B.C.

Julian Calendar begins

44 B.C.

(Gaius) Julius Caesar Assassinated (March 15, 44 B.C.)

27 B.C.

Roman Republic Falls and becomes and Empire

Caesar Augustus (Octavian) First Roman Emppror

7 B.C.

John the Baptist Born

6-4 B.C.

Jesus Born (Bethlehem)

26

Jesus Baptized (Bethany)

30

Jesus Cricified

49

Council of Jerusalem

70

Second Temple (Temple of Zerubbabel) Destroyed by Roman Emperor, Titus

325

Council of Nicaea under Constantine

476

536

Year of Darkness (18 months)

Fall of Roman Empire

1118

Knights Templar Brotherhood Begins (November 6, 1118)

1127

1139

On March 29, 1139 Pope Innocent II endorses the Order of the Poor Knights of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon (Knights Templar) and papal protection given.

1314

Jacques de Molay, the last Grand Master of the Knights Templar, was executed on March 18, 1314, on Île de la Cité in the Seine River, Paris.

1368

Beginning of Ming Dynasty, China

1560

Geneva Bible Published

1564

William Shakespeare Born

1582

The Gregorian calendar m established in October of 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII

1599

Lodge of Edinburgh No. 1 Established (Scotland) (Oldest Lodge on record)

1611

King James Bible Published

1616

William Shakespeare Dies

1644

End of Ming Dynasty, China

Beginning of Qing Dynasty, China

1730

First Lodge Chartered in America by Provincial Grand Master, Daniel Coxe (granted by the Grand Lodge of England.) listed on the register of the Grand Lodge of England as no. 79.

1732

Mason- Dixon Line Established

1734

Benjamin Franklin elected Grand Master of Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania

Benjamin Franklin republishes Anderson’s, The Constitutions of Freemasonry in Philadelphia Gazette on May16, 1734.

1735

Lord Weymouth Thomas Thynne, 2nd Viscount, Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of England Grants,

John Hammerton as Provincial Grand Master of South Carolina

October 28, 1736

Solomon’s Lodge number one of Charleston

First met at Shepheard’s Tavern on the corner of Church and Broad Streets.

Solomon Lodge #1, South Carolina’s first Lodge, received its warrant from Thomas Thynne, 2nd Viscount Weymouth, the Grand Master of the Grand Lodge in England, in 1735.

It was listed as number 45 in “List of Lodges as altered by the Grand Lodge, April 18, 1792”.

Saturday, August 4, 1753

George Washington Raised at Fredericksburg Lodge No.4

William Burrows, Worshipful Master of Solomon #1

born and educated in London. Shortly after graduating in 1743 he moved to South Carolina and practiced law in Berkley county. He served as Worshipful Master of Solomon #1 in 1754. He built a wonderful home in Charleston at 71 Broad St. which is no longer standing. The house later served as one of Charleston’s leading hotels during the 1800’s. He was one of the “Seventeen Gentlemen” who along with John Lining, founded the Charleston Library Society. His son, William Ward Burrows, served in the Revolutionary War in South Carolina. Later he helped create the United States Marine Corp. and was appointed the Corp’s first Major Commandant by President John Adams.

1775

Revolutionary War Begins (April 19, 1775)

1779

Mason-Dixon Line Extended Westward

1780

Temporal Masonry Introduced in South Carolina

Commandery, No. 1, of Knights Templar at Charlestown

December 1782

The Accepted and Ancient Scottish Rite Established

by a Sublime Grand Lodge of Perfection, at Charleston

1783

Revolutionary War Ends (September 3, 1783)

1787

Second Grand Lodge of South Carolina formed:

The Grand Lodge of Ancient York Masons

1789

George Washington President

1797

John Adams, President

George Washington Dies (March 4, 1797)

George Washington’s Last Will and Testament

1801

First meeting of the Supreme Council of the Scottish Rite (May 31, 1801)

at Sheppard’s Tavern in South Carolina

Supreme Council of the thirty-third degree (established in Charleston in 1801) is considered the mother council of the world by Scottish Rite Freemasons.

1804

The Invention of the First Train

  • Richard Trevithick: Built the first steam railway locomotive in 1804. His design utilized high-pressure steam, which was a significant advancement over previous steam engines.
  • George Stephenson: Known as the “father of railways,” he constructed the first public railway to use steam locomotives, the Stockton and Darlington Railway, which opened in 1825.

1815

“Year Without a Summer”

1817

Solomon’s Lodge number 1 Merges with the Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons

To form:


The Grand Lodge of Ancient Freemasons of South Carolina


Is the beginning of the Civil War?


1820

The Rime of the Ancient Mariner written by Samuel Taylor Coleridge

1821

Henry Shultz establishes Hamburg; South Carolina

1826

William Morgan Disappears (Morgan Affair)

1835

Bank of Hamburg established

1839

Slave Ship, Amastad Anchored, Long Island, New York

1840-1850

“Floods of Hamburg,”

White People abandon Hamburg.

1841

March 9, 1841

The United States vs. The Amistad Verdict:

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES

40 U.S. 518; 10 L. Ed. 826

JANUARY, 1841 Term

1843

1851

Freed (Black) Men settle in Hamburg.

1861

Abraham Lincoln becomes President

1862

September 22, 1862

The Emancipation Proclamation

The Homestead Act

Ninth Regiment National Guard of the State of South Carolina, All Black Militia, is Formed: (Company A)

Issued Arms by the State of South Carolina under:

Governor Robert Scott

1863

Gettysburg Address

Edgefield, South Carolina

Burckhalter

Last Slave Ship to arrive in port of:

Fill in the blank

Plantation

1001 Old Aiken Road

1865

Abraham Lincoln Assassinated (April 14. 1865)

1865

William Collins Whitney admitted to the Bar Association

1871

Morals and Dogma by Albert Pike Published

June 23, 1876,

Legislator and Lieutenant, Attaway and Town Marshal, James Cook, Murdered

July 4, 1876

Doc Adams, Union Militia Commander, Union Army

Under: fill in the blank

Henry Getzen

Thomas Butler

July 8, 1876

Hamburg Courthouse, Edgefield (Now, Aiken)

General M. C. Butler, counsel for Mr. Butler

Judge, Prince Rivers

Dock Adams DENIED entry to Courthouse

Hamburg Massacre

Union Army Arsenal

McKie Meriwether

“Lot in Hamburg”

Aiken County South Carolina Title Book 8, Page 279

1879

United States Geological Survey Formed

1885 First Combustion Automobile Invented by Karl Benz

1886

William Kissam Vanderbilt Forms Jekyll Island Club

1888

Jekyll Island Club’s First Executive Comittee

1892

Gleason Map Published

1901

American Standard Bible Published

Doctrine and Literature of the Kabalah by Arthur E. Waite published

Samuel J.C. Hankinson:

Trustee over :

Dock Minor Estate

1903

George Orwell Born

1912

End of Qing Dynasty, China

Republic of China Established

1913

Federal Reserve Act

1914

World One Begins (July 28, 1914

The Builders by Joseph Fort Newton Published

1915

Mahugh Hankinson, Probate Judge, Trustee over :

Frank Minor Estate

1918

World War One Ends (November 11, 1918)

1932

Stock Market Crash

1939

World War Two Begins (September 1, 1939)

1940

Jonathan Sheppard Born

1942

Jekyll Island Club Disbands

1945

World War Two Ends in Europe (May 8, 1945)

World War Two Ends in Pacific (September 2, 1945)

1949

1984 by George Orwell Published (June 8, 1949)

1950

George Orwell Dies (January 21, 1950)

1961

John Fitzgerald Kennedy becomes President

1963

John Fitzgerald Kennedy Assassinated by William Greer in Dallas, Texas

1989

Berlin Wall Falls

February 28, 2026

Fall of Iran:

Israel and United States of America begin Military Action in Iran: Ayatollah Ali Khamenei killed